A minimally invasive surgical procedure called aquablation treats benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a condition in which the prostate gland enlarges. In this blog post, we'll explore the essential aspects of aquablation, including its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment options, and prevention measures.
This surgical procedure is used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a non-cancerous condition in which the prostate gland is enlarged. BPH is caused by changes in hormone levels associated with aging, particularly dihydrotestosterone (DHT), that cause prostate tissue to grow and compress the urethra, resulting in urinary symptoms.
Although aquablation is not associated with specific symptoms, it is a surgical procedure used to relieve symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
Urination that is frequent or urgent
Urination is difficult to initiate
Urinary stream is weak
Urinating with difficulty
A bladder that has not been completely emptied
Retention of urine or inability to urinate
Aquablation is typically recommended based on a comprehensive evaluation of the patient's symptoms, medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. Diagnostic methods for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) include:
The International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) is a standardized questionnaire used to assess the severity of urinary symptoms associated with BPH.
A digital rectal examination (DRE) determines the size, shape, and consistency of the prostate gland through the rectum.
PSA test: Measures levels of PSA, a protein produced by the prostate gland, which may be elevated in cases of BPH or prostate cancer.
During urination, uroflowmetry measures the rate and pattern of urine flow, which may be altered in cases of BPH.
A transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) is an imaging test for assessing the size, shape, and structure of the prostate gland, especially in cases of suspected enlargement or obstruction.
In cystoscopy, a thin, flexible tube with a camera (cystoscope) is used to examine the inside of the urethra and bladder to assess or rule out urethral obstructions.
In aquablation, excess prostate tissue is precisely removed and urinary symptoms are alleviated by using a robotic system to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). By using a high-velocity waterjet, prostate tissue is targeted and abated while surrounding structures, including the urethra and bladder neck, are preserved. If individuals with moderate to severe urinary symptoms associated with BPH have not responded to conservative measures or medical treatment, aquablation may be recommended. As compared to traditional surgical techniques, aquablation has several potential advantages, including reduced complications, shorter recovery times, and improved urinary outcomes.
There are no specific preventive measures for aquablation itself since it is used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and its associated symptoms. For those at risk of developing BPH or experiencing urinary symptoms, lifestyle modifications and preventive measures may be helpful in managing their condition and reducing surgical intervention. For BPH and urinary symptoms, the following may be helpful:
Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, adequate hydration, avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption, and managing stress, may reduce the risk of BPH.
As directed by a healthcare professional, taking prescribed medications for BPH, such as alpha-blockers and 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors, can alleviate urinary symptoms and delay progression of the disease.
Getting regular medical check-ups and screenings, such as prostate exams, PSA tests, and uroflowmetry, can help detect BPH and urinary symptoms at an early stage when they can be treated most effectively.
Educating patients about the signs and symptoms of BPH, available treatment options, and the importance of seeking early medical care may improve outcomes and reduce the need for surgical intervention.
It is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that is used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and relieve urinary symptoms associated with it. For individuals with moderate to severe urinary symptoms related to BPH who have not responded to conservative measures or medical therapy, aquablation offers a safe and effective treatment option. You should consult a healthcare professional if you experience urinary symptoms suggestive of BPH or have concerns about your prostate health.
